What is Arrival Notice?
Notification from a carrier or freight forwarder that a shipment has arrived at the destination port. In the context of U.S. customs and tariff recovery, understanding arrival notice is essential for navigating the CAPE refund process and ensuring accurate duty assessment.
Definition
An arrival notice is a document sent by a shipping line, freight forwarder, or customs broker to the consignee (the party receiving goods) to inform them that a shipment has arrived or is about to arrive at the destination port. The notice typically includes the vessel name, estimated arrival date, container numbers, bill of lading reference, and any charges due (freight, demurrage, storage). It serves as the trigger for the importer or their broker to begin the customs entry process — filing the entry, paying duties, and arranging for cargo release and delivery.
How Arrival Notice Relates to Tariff Refunds
While arrival notices are not directly part of the refund process, they establish the timeline for when duties were initially assessed. The date of importation recorded when entry is filed after receiving the arrival notice determines whether an entry falls within the CAPE lookback window for refund eligibility.
Example
A freight forwarder emails the importer: 'Your container MSKU1234567 on vessel MSC ANNA arrived at Port of Long Beach on April 15. Free time expires April 22. Please arrange customs clearance.' The broker then files the entry, triggering duty assessment.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Who sends the arrival notice?
- Usually the ocean carrier or the importer's freight forwarder. Some customs brokers also issue their own arrival notices as a courtesy to their clients.
- What happens if I miss the arrival notice deadline?
- If you do not file entry within 15 calendar days of arrival, CBP may transfer the goods to a general order warehouse, and storage charges accrue rapidly.
Related Terms
Legal References
- 19 CFR Part 141 — Entry of Merchandise
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